Which of the following refers to fairness and equality in resource distribution?

The concept that refers to fairness and equality in resource distribution is equity. In community and family studies, equity emphasizes the fair allocation of resources and opportunities so that all individuals and groups can achieve similar outcomes. It recognizes that different situations may require different approaches to ensure that everyone has what they need to succeed, meaning that the distribution of resources should account for varying needs and circumstances.

Justice, while also related to fairness, often pertains to the legal and moral principles concerning the rights and treatment of individuals, rather than the specific distribution of resources. Accessibility focuses on how available or easy it is for individuals to obtain resources or services, which does not specifically address the fairness of that distribution. Inclusivity speaks to the inclusion of diverse groups within a community or decision-making process, but it does not directly define how resources are shared equitably among individuals. Therefore, equity is the most accurate term regarding fairness and equality in the distribution of resources.